A Rose by Any Other Name

Recently, one of my friends noted that I had used a familiar name or two from where I once lived in Ohio. She thought it quite clever of me, but I explained this was a common practice with authors. In fact, most of my “author” friends have told me of their naming characters and places after people they know.

I, for example, named Chadwick Harrison from Darcy’s Temptation after Chad Pennington, the former NFL quarterback. Pennington showed a great kindness to my son while my mother lay dying. Clayton Ashford from the same book comes from Clay Aiken and my former principal at Parkwood High School. Kim Withey, a regular follower on this site, found her name used for the villain in The Phantom of Pemberley. My son’s godmother is married to a man named Epperly. In The First Wives’ Club, Nathaniel Epperly is Lord Eggleston. Recently, while I was writing a new chapter of my next Austen-inspired novel (tentatively entitled, The Mysterious Death of Mr. Darcy) I was watching Tamara Drewe on a cable channel. A character I introduced in that chapter became Nicholas Drewe. I met a young man at an Enterprise Rental Car outlet in Monroe, North Carolina. His name was Brantley Fowler. I told him that I intended to “steal” his name for one of my character. Bran is matched with Velvet Aldridge in A Touch of Velvet. Velvet is named for a former student – a young lady who was beautiful on the outside, as well as being a compassionate and loving individual.

In The Scandal of Lady Eleanor, James Kerrington is Lord Worthing. My son attended school in Worthington, Ohio. Gabriel Crowden, the hero of my next Regency romance, A Touch of Grace, is the Marquis of Godown. In the Worthing area, Godown Road is a regular cut through between major thoroughfares. (We often called it “God own”-ed.) I have been known to open the newspaper or to switch to a news channel in search of an interesting name for my characters.

Occasionally, I choose a name that is indicative of the name’s meaning. “Aoife,” the heroine of His Irish Eve, is so named because “Aoife” means “Eve.” She is the “Eve” to “Adam” Lawrence, one of the main characters in The Phantom of Pemberley. This novella is a continuation of Adam’s life after Phantom. Likewise, in my Christmas tale, Christmas at Pemberley, “Mary Joseph” is a major influence on Elizabeth Darcy’s life. From The Disappearance of Georgiana Darcy, one finds such names as “Dolina,” which comes from the Scottish Gaelic Dolag, which means “world ruler,” an apt name for the villain of the tale. Even the last name “MacBethan” was chosen to meet several requirements of the story line. First, “MacBethan” is a derivative of “MacBean.” As I wished the MacBethans to be related to the infamous Sawney Bean, that was important. Secondly, “MacBean” is a patronymic name that comes from the Gaelic and means “life.” As “life” is in short supply in the MacBethan household, it seemed more than appropriate.

So, based on my assumption from above, what is the possibility that our beloved Jane Austen used famous names or those she parlayed from the local newspapers in her stories? Could Mrs. Reynolds in Pride and Prejudice have come about because Jane read a piece about the famous artist Joshua Reynolds?

George Morland

There was, for example, a real life George Morland, a man known for his paintings of rustic scenes. Could William Hodges have lent his name to Emma Woodhouse’s housekeeper? Hodges is best known for his paintings of exotic locales, especially those he visited while accompanying James Cook on the captain’s second voyage to the Pacific Ocean.

Charles Hayter

Charles Hayter was a painter who specialized in portraits of navy men. Is there any wonder that Hayter gives his name to a character in Austen’s book of seafaring men, that of Persuasion? (By the way, the real-life Hayter taught Princess Charlotte about perspective and was later given the title of Professor in Perspective and Drawing.)

Also in Persuasion, one finds Sir Walter openly declaring that Frederick Wentworth was “[q]uite unconnected; nothing to do with the Strafford family.” One must recall that in her early History of England, Austen defended Thomas Wentworth, the first Earl of Strafford and the architect of Charles I’s design for absolute government. In fact, scholars have traced the Strafford connection to Austen’s novels. It shows that in the 13th Century Robert Wentworth married an heiress named Emma Wodehous. Coincidence?

One of the things that I often found ironic in Austen’s novels is the number of “Whig” names she used: D’Arcy, Fitzwilliam, Dashwood, Wentworth, Woodhouse, Watson, Brandon, Churchill, Russell, Steele, and Bertram. Could our dear Jane have spent time with her nose buried in the Peerage of England? For a Tory daughter, she certain gave the Whigs prominence!

For a more in-depth study of these names, please visit, Janine Barchas’ “Artistic Names in Austen’s Fiction: Cameo Appearances by Prominent Painters,” Persuasion. 2009. Volume 31.
http://www.jasna.org/persuasions/printed/pers31.html

(or)

Reinbold, Amanda Katherine, “Jane Austen and the Significance of Names.” (2009). University of Tennessee Honors Thesis Projects. http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonoproj/1313

_____________________
Hopefully, you enjoyed my look at the basis of names. To celebrate, I am offering an autographed copy of The First Wives’ Club, as well as an autographed copy of A Touch of Velvet. Both of these Regency romances have wonderful new covers designed by Abigail Reynolds’ daughter, Rebecca. They are available on Amazon, Createspace, and Kindle, Nook, and Smashwords.

Book Blurb:

NATHANIEL EPPERLY, the Earl of Eggleston, has married the woman his father has chosen for him, but the marriage has been everything but comfortable. Nathaniel’s wife, Lady Charlotte, came to the marriage bed with a wanton’s experience. She dutifully provides Eggleston his heir, but within a fortnight, she deserts father and son for Baron Remington Craddock. In the eyes of the ton, Lady Charlotte has cuckolded Epperly.

ROSELLEN WARREN longs for love and adventure. Unfortunately, she’s likely to find neither. As a squire’s daughter, Rosellen holds no sway in Society; but she’s a true diamond in the rough. Yet, when she meets Epperly’s grandmother, the Dowager Countess Eggleston creates a “story” for the girl, claiming if Rosellen is presented to the ton as a war widow with a small dowry, that the girl will find a suitable match.

BARON REMINGTON CRADDOCK remains a thorn in Eggleston’s side, but when Craddock makes Mrs. Warren a pawn in his crazy game of control, Eggleston offers the woman his protection. However, the earl has never faced a man who holds no strength of title, but who wields great power; and he finds himself always a step behind the enigmatic baron. When someone frames Epperly for Lady Charlotte’s sudden disappearance, Nathaniel must quickly learn the baron’s secrets or face a death sentence.

Book Blurb:

After years away from England, members of the REALM return home to claim the titles and the lives they once abandoned. Each man holds on to the fleeting dream of finally knowing love. For now, all any of them can hope is the resolutions of their previous difficulties before Shaheed Mir, their old enemy, finds them and exacts his revenge. Mir seeks a mysterious emerald, and he believes one of the Realm has it.

No one finds his soul mate when she is twelve and he seventeen, but BRANTLEY FOWLER, the Duke of Thornhill, always thought he had found his. The memory of Velvet Aldridge’s face was the only thing that kept him alive all those years he remained estranged from his family. Now, he has returned to Kent to claim his title and the woman he loves, but first he must obliterate the memory of his infamous father, while staving off numerous attacks from Mir’s associates.

VELVET ALDRIDGE always believed in “happily ever after.” Yet, when Brantley Fowler returns home, he has a daughter and his wife’s memory to accompany him. He promised Velvet eight years prior that he would return to make her his wife, but Thornhill only offers her a Season and a dowry. How can she make him love her? Make him her “knight in shining armor”? Regency England has never been hotter or more dangerous.

To be eligible to win one of these two “sizzling” new novels, leave a comment below, or to increase your chances, use Rafflecopter to make connections to social media.

Regina Jeffers

Regina Jeffers writes Austen-inspired sequels and mysteries, as well as Regency and contemporary romance.

59 Responses to A Rose by Any Other Name

  • I love the stories behind your character naming conventions, Regina! :-)

    This happens to many of us writers, I bet. I get names from some of the weirdest places myself. Many of them are made-up, and many of them are from chance encounters with various people and places, or weird inspiration. I also tend to pick names from other languages… What a great post! :-) And your two books sound amazing!

    • Isn’t it wonderful when names fit and absolute abhorrence when they do not? One of my favorite Regency writers named one of her characters “Joshua.” I love that particular name: It is my son’s name, but it does not fit the Regency period. I love the character, but I had a great deal of difficulty getting past the name. Thank you for joining me on today’s post, Vera.

  • Katrin W says:

    Really interesting, Regina!

    I especially find the paragraph about Charles Hayter interesting. If he was specializing in Navy portraits he quite sure knew what admiration a man in a naval uniform could get from the females. So it´s quite unterstandable that Austens Hayter is not amused when he sees Capt. Wentworth dance with his Lady ;) .

  • BeckyC says:

    Finding the right name for your characters must sometimes be a challenge, but I love your methods!!

    As you know, I already have copies of First Wives’ Club and Touch of Velvet (so do not enter me into the drawing) and I am very excited about the release of Touch of Grace!!

    ps Love the new covers!!!!

  • Michelle Fidler says:

    Winchester would be a good English name in a book (Canal Winchester is a city in Ohio) or Witherspoon (I got that from Emily Brightwell’s Mrs. Jeffries mysteries — Inspector Witherspoon).

    Not sure how to do the Rafflecopter/Facebook thing.

    spookycat72(at)gmail(dot)com

    • Michelle, I am well aware of Canal Winchester. I lived in Powell for 20+ years. I used “Witherspoon” in “The Disappearance of Georgiana Darcy,” but I chose the Scottish spelling of “Wotherspoon” instead.

  • Michelle Fidler says:

    Oh, I see the Rafflecopter thing under Giveaways. I still haven’t figured out how to paste the tweet.

  • I, too use names of friends and acquaintances. While I was writing YAJA a friend was reading it as I went. One afternoon over tea she asked why I didn’t use her name. I’d used Martha…her mother’s name (unknown to me), James…her brother, Earl Moore-Jeffries…a colleague. ‘You even used Sally but you’ve never used my name.” I explained that Martha, James and Sally were real people. I just liked the sound of EMJ. She still thought there should be a character with her name. What was I to do? The answer obviously was to use her name which I did. Now there is a character named Veronica.

    • In my Austen-inspired books, I do not name Colonel Fitzwilliam, “Richard.” I always choose my father’s name, “Edward.” My father passed when I was young. He was only in his early 40s, at the time. It was important to me to use his name. It is funny how this process works.

    • It is so rare when I discover a reader who makes the connection on certain names, but when he does, I am absolutely thrilled. When the name works, it is so smooth that a reader often takes no note.
      When I taught school, I taught me students to be aware of names. For example, characters with the initials “JC” are often a “Jesus Christ” figure (i.e., Jimmy Cross in “The Things They Carry”). “Normal” names are to indicate the character is an average-Joe, etc.

  • Great post, Regina! Fascinating how you select your names. (By the way, Chad Pennington was once the quarterback for my fantasy football team, and he did quite well by me too!)

    For the original characters in “Pulse and Prejudice,” I took all of the names from vampire literature. I named Lady Calmet for Dom Augustin Calmet, the monk who wrote “The Treatise on Vampires and Revenants” (one of my sources). Darcy’s valet is Rivens, which is based on the correct pronunciation of Ruthven from Polidori’s “The Vampyre.” The names of the other servants come from Bram Stoker’s “Dracula.” Montague Summers – the author of “Malleus Maleficarum” (another source) is the namesake of two of my characters.

    For “All My Tomorrows,” I wanted names for the main characters that sounded, well, normal, and I was afraid I couldn’t be objective; so I decided to let my husband name them at random. Ha! Did not come out quite as “normal” as I had hoped. I essentially did a game of MadLibs with names: woman’s first name, surname, another surname, man’s first name. That’s how I ended up with last names such as “Walsingham” (secretary to Queen Elizabeth I) and “Peacock” (my husband’s neighbors when he was a kid). I think I will need to consider a different method for selecting names in the future.

  • Choosing character names is fascinating but not easy for me. Usually, I have to get a feel for the character before I can finalize the name. In Mr. Darcy’s Proposal I thought it would be fun to use the name of one of my cats – Bentley – for a character. Now you’re all in on my little inside joke!

  • I guess we all do it. My mother, Hannah, is mentioned in most of my novels as are my sisters and grandmother. In Anne Elliot, A New Beginning, I surrounded Anne w/good people: a farmer, Mr. Goodenough, and her butler, Mr. Allgood. I like to play with names as well. I have a servant, Mr. Bendlow, in one of my novels. (Get it: A servant bends low.) Love the connection to the Whig names. My Mr. Darcy is a Whig.

    P.S. I use my husband’s birthday for dates in my book.

  • Kim Withey says:

    This is a wonderful post Regina. I never really thought about what inspires character names and the importance of names to certain time periods. Once again I am learning something new from you. *hugs*

    • And you do not regret having James Withey named after you???

      • Kim Withey says:

        Are you kidding me? James Withey is an awesome character! He’s complex, certainly interesting, and bat sh&$ crazy. I was and still am honored. One of the best things about your regeancy books is the use of real life issues that existed then as well as today. Many authors romanticize the regeancy period as if it was nothing but gowns and honorable men. It wasn’t. You never hide it’s history. That is what I like best about your books.

        • The balls and the gowns and the strict rules glossed over a Society that knew its decadence. I believe that the world never changes. We face the same issues over and over. It’s all in the manner in the way we handle it.

  • I also harvest names of people I’ve met, but I’m adding another strategy now. I walked through Bath Abbey on my last visit and wrote down potential character names from Regency-era memorial stones, thinking that would help me avoid using anachronistic names.

    • I do that whenever I visit old cemeteries. I have a whole list of names to be used in future story lines.
      I have also worked my way through my family tree and have found several “interesting” choices.

  • My family tree wasn’t very helpful. No one had much of an imagination when it came to naming children. One branch actually named five boys John with each having a different middle name (I assume the middle names were used) but every legal document or record just has John. Considering my family name is Smith, it really wasn’t at all helpful. As Jane’s family shows, using the same name over and over was common but can be very confusing. Does anyone know how many Jane Austens were in the family? I’ve often wondered.

    • Sally, I grew up in Appalachia. We have names of which the rest of society has yet to consider. And, no, they are not all “double names,” like Billy Bob or Cindy Lou. LOL!!!

  • Janet T says:

    Your post was very informative and interesting. Thanks for sharing what goes into your choosing of names for your books. I always enjoy your posts.

    Thanks for the giveaway opportunity as well.

  • Monica P says:

    Interesting! I have sometimes wondered if authors use names of people they knew – maybe ones that only family or close friends would “get”, like naming a villain after the person who was really mean and picked on them in school. Or naming the hero after your first crush, etc. I do like when JAFF authors mention middle names for characters, just to see what they chose.

    I’m surprised Joshua wasn’t used more in the regency period – to me, it goes right along with all the other “regular” Biblical names like Michael, Matthew, Adam, James, etc. It’s my brother’s name, so it’s special to me as well.

    • From the time I learned I was pregnant, “Joshua” was the chosen name for my child was if it was to be a boy. “Aaron” is his middle name. Can you guess my favorite tale from the Bible?
      I played a dirty trick on my ex-husband. From an ultrasound, I knew the child was a male. I told my ex that he could name the chid if it were a girl, and I would name it if it were a boy.

  • Stephanie Carrico says:

    Naming a character is an interesting thing….names carry so much information so the name kind of sets the stage for the characters personality.
    On my moms side of the family we run heavy on Joes and Bettys….not much originality….
    I love to wander through out graveyards and admire all the unusual names…
    .my boys are named after no one…each a unique name to our family…I’ve already picked my grandchildrens names….just suggestions to be helpful…my boys just laugh…

    • I was an adult before I met another person named “Regina.” The first time I had a student by that name, I stumbled over it each time. I couldn’t seem to call anyone else by the name. I always thought I should have been a “Jennifer,” but as I matured, I appreciated the name my mother gave me.

  • Lisa Mieth says:

    Loved your characters named after fabrics, Regina! And to the real Brantley Fowler, thanks for a great name and thank you Regina for a great character. I devoured these books! :grin:

    • After naming the first character “Velvet,” I couldn’t resist the use of “Cashémere” and “Satiné” for her sisters. It was a bit quirky, but I enjoyed the inside humor. I hope some day to discover the real Brantley Fowler again.

  • Karana says:

    I always wondered where authors came up with their character names. Thanks for the insight.

  • Cyn209 says:

    this is such a fascinating read!!
    i’ve often wondered how characters’ names came to be; how simple that they could be from actual people, be it a friend, family member or someone at a car rental counter!!!!
    i’m lucky to know one of the ‘actual person’ you chose, who, by the way, introduced me to YOU & your books!!!!

    • Kim is a great friend. BTW, I have a Lady Cynthia in the book I’m currently writing and an Angelica in one I have yet to finish.

      • Cyn209 says:

        oh, i hope LadyCynthia is a nice person!!!!!
        usually i find characters named Cynthia are either so minor, they’re just background fillers, or so snotty & uppity…….
        can’t wait to read this new book!!!!

  • LilMissMolly says:

    What beautiful covers! These two stories sound like your best yet. I can’t wait to read them!!

    • Hello, Molly. I was wondering if you have had power during this last week. My ex in Powell has power, but his mother in Upper Arlington just got power last night after 5 days. I hope you are okay.

  • Evie Cotton says:

    Hope to meet you in Decatur!!

    • I am looking forward to the event, Evie. The JASNA-Atlanta tent will host a variety of Austen writers from 10-6 on Saturday and 12-6 on Sunday. Abigail Reynolds and I will be joined by William Deresiewicz on Saturday from 5:15-6 for a workshop on Austen. There is a book signing following that event also.

  • Sophia Rose says:

    Now, I’ll be pouring over my copies of Jane Austen’s novels trying to work out the connections in the names. I think you must be right. I used to love hearing unique names and now that we have all those naming guides I’m also amused by what the names actually mean. The cutest sounding names seem to mean to ugliest things.

    Thanks for sharing about how an author finds his/her names!

    • As you are probably aware, “Sophia” means “wisdom.” I learned to like my name more when I discovered that “Regina” means “queen.” It fit my personality. LOL!

  • June says:

    I have greatly enjoyed this post AND the comments! I live in Kentucky (Appalchia) where I am surrounded on a daily basis with real life place names such as Monkey Eyebrow, Blue Hole and the ever popular Hell-for-certin. (yes, really!) and the whole double naming game, such as John Andrew, Margaret Beth and Ann Olivia!!

    • I never make fun of roots. There’s a passage in Sharyn McCrumb’s book, “The Songcatcher,” that always spoke to me.
      “Well, I’ll be interested to hear some stories. This is my first trip to Appa-lay-cha.”
      Baird said gently, “Well folks in these parts call it Appa-latch-a.”
      Eeyor shrugged, as if the information did not interest him. “In New York, we say Appa-lay-chia.”
      … Baird continued, “I reckon Appalachia is a word like that. The way people say it tells us a lot about how they think about us. When we hear somebody say Appa-lay-chia, we know right away that the person we’re listening to is not on our side, and we hear a whole lot of cultural nuances about stereotyping and condescension and ethnic bigotry, just built right in. So you go on and call this place Appa-lay-chia if you want to. But you need to know that by doing that you have made a po-li-ti-cal decision, and you’d better be prepard to live with the consequences, my Friend.”
      I love this passage. It speaks to so much about life in Appa-latch-a.

  • Margaret says:

    I haven’t given too much thought to the names origin but now come to think of it….very interesting! Great post!

    Margaret
    singitm(at)hotmail(dot)com

  • Regina, I love reading about where the names of characters in your novels came from, or who they were inspired by. I currently have a colonel in my upcoming novel, Colonel Whittaker, who I named after one of my neighbors, and Lady Sowersby (from The Truth About Mr. Darcy) is the namesake of a wonderful friend I knew in 9th grade. I have plans for a few other names, too, but haven’t gotten around to incorporating them in my novels yet. Hopefully, when my daughter goes back to school I’ll have my life back again!

    Lovely covers for your latest novels – congratulations!

  • Lúthien84 says:

    A very interesting post, Regina. You have certainly enlightened me about the connection of naming Charles Hayter, Wentworth with a real-life person. Love the newly designed covers too.

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